Instantaneous power (dot product) (P = F·v = Fv cos φ)

jee-mainjee-advancedneet-ug

P = F·v = Fv cos φ

What each symbol means

SymbolWhat it stands for
PInstantaneous power delivered by the force (W)
\phiAngle between F⃗ and v⃗
\mathbf{F}Force vector at the instant (N)
\mathbf{v}Velocity of point of application (m/s)

When to use this

Particle or point of application of force; SI watt = J/s.