Circular permutations (distinct objects around a circle) (Fix rotation: arrangements of n distinct people around a circle = (n−1)!)

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Fix rotation: arrangements of n distinct people around a circle = (n−1)!

What each symbol means

SymbolWhat it stands for
nNumber of distinct objects
(n−1)!Count after quotienting rotations

When to use this

n ≥ 1. For n=1, (n−1)! = 0! = 1.